Filled chocolate

Any chocolate with a distinct centre. Regulated in the EU to the extent that the coating must actually be chocolate and must make up a stated share of the whole.

A confection form — this describes how it was constructedaccessible

What it is

Filled chocolate covers everything from a filled bar to a boxed assortment: a chocolate exterior around a centre that is not chocolate. The EU instrument sets a floor for how much of the finished product the chocolate coating must represent, which prevents a product being sold as chocolate when it is mostly filling.

The practical thing to know is that the filling determines almost everything the eater notices — the texture, the sweetness, the shelf life and the price — while the label usually describes the chocolate. A filled product's percentage refers to a minority of its mass.

Category kind
A confection form — this describes how it was constructed
Legal status
Legally defined, and defined differently by jurisdiction
Also called
filled bar, chocolate with a centre
Texture
creamy, smooth

What the percentage means here

Refers to the coating chocolate, which the EU floor requires to be at least a quarter of the product. A reader comparing a filled bar's percentage with a solid bar's is comparing a quarter of one product with all of another.

Legal minimums

These differ by jurisdiction, and the difference is real rather than technical: the same words on a wrapper describe different products either side of the Atlantic.

JurisdictionComponentMinimumInstrument
European Unionchocolate coating as a share of the finished product25%Directive 2000/36/EC
  • European Union: The instrument requires filled chocolate products to consist of at least this proportion of the chocolate coating, so that a mostly-filling product cannot be sold as a chocolate one.

Related

Commonly confused with

  • BonbonA bonbon is one way to make a filled chocolate. The EU floor for how much of a filled product must be chocolate coating applies to both.

An easier starting point than

  • Ready-made chocolate shellsNamed on the Ready-made chocolate shells record as a place to start instead. Any chocolate with a distinct centre. Regulated in the EU to the extent that the coating must actually be chocolate and must make up a stated share of the whole.
  • Dubai-style filled chocolateNamed on the Dubai-style filled chocolate record as a place to start instead. Any chocolate with a distinct centre. Regulated in the EU to the extent that the coating must actually be chocolate and must make up a stated share of the whole.

Covered in

Techniques that work with this

  • Making chocolate cupsShells formed in paper or silicone cases rather than polycarbonate moulds. The accessible route to a filled chocolate.
  • Storing finished chocolatesFilled chocolates keep for days to weeks depending entirely on the filling, not on the shell.

History and culture

  • The Belgian pralineThe construction the Belgian praline is an instance of.
  • Dubai chocolateThe construction — a moulded shell with a soft filling — which is what the product actually is.

An easier starting point

  • Nama chocolateNo shell, no moulding and no tempering — which makes it the achievable first project for somebody who wants to make filled chocolates and is not ready to temper.

Sources

  • ChocolateHQ editorial synthesisChocolateHQ(citation identity confirmed; passage not re-read)
  • Directive 2000/36/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council relating to cocoa and chocolate products intended for human consumptionEuropean Parliament and Council of the European Union, 2000(citation identity confirmed; passage not re-read)