Green and vegetal

Grass, raw bean, unripe fruit. Almost always under-development — either fermentation or roast.

A green, grassy or raw-bean character means the chocolate has not been taken far enough. It can come from under-fermentation, where the flavour precursors were never fully formed, or from a roast too light to convert what precursors there were.

Distinguishing the two matters. Under-fermented green comes with pronounced astringency; under-roasted green comes with a fully formed body underneath and simply lacks the developed aromatics. The second is recoverable in principle; the first is not.

Descriptors used
grassy, raw bean, unripe, vegetal, green
Desirable?
A fault in nearly every context, and a common one in very lightly roasted craft bars.

Where it comes from

The route by which this note arrives in the chocolate.

  • Created during roasting

    Recorded

    A roast too light to convert the fermentation's precursors into chocolate aroma.

    How to tell: Under-roasted green has a full body underneath and lacks aromatics rather than lacking substance. Astringency is normal rather than pronounced.

    Source: Royal Society of Chemistry

When it is a fault

Under-fermentation, leaving the precursors that roasting converts largely unformed.

How to tell: Under-fermented green arrives with marked astringency and a flat, purple-tasting quality.

Recorded Source: Wiley-Blackwell

Related

Developed during

  • FermentationThis stage is where the note is created, amplified or destroyed. Grass, raw bean, unripe fruit. Almost always under-development — either fermentation or roast.
  • Light roastingThis stage is where the note is created, amplified or destroyed. Grass, raw bean, unripe fruit. Almost always under-development — either fermentation or roast.

Sources

  • ChocolateHQ editorial synthesisChocolateHQ(citation identity confirmed; passage not re-read)
  • Chocolate Science and TechnologyWiley-Blackwell(citation identity confirmed; passage not re-read)